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Absolutely 👍 here’s a simplified flashcard set — still complete enough for tests, but easier to memorise and shorter to write out. It keeps all the must-know info for Cystic Fibrosis lung disease (ideal for NCEA health science or early uni level). ⸻ 🧠 CYSTIC FIBROSIS — LUNG DISEASE (Simplified Flashcards) ⸻ 1️⃣ What is Cystic Fibrosis? Answer: A genetic disease that causes thick, sticky mucus in the lungs and other organs due to a faulty CFTR gene. Main problem → lung infections, mucus build-up, and breathing difficulty. ⸻ 2️⃣ How is it inherited? Answer: Autosomal recessive — need two faulty CFTR genes (one from each parent). Carriers have no symptoms. ⸻ 3️⃣ What gene and mutation cause it? Answer: CFTR gene on chromosome 7. Most common mutation: F508del (also written as ΔF508). ⸻ 4️⃣ What goes wrong in the lungs? Answer: • Faulty CFTR → less chloride and water in airways • Mucus becomes thick and sticky • Traps bacteria → chronic infection & inflammation • Leads to bronchiectasis and lung damage ⸻ 5️⃣ Common lung infections Answer: • Staphylococcus aureus • Haemophilus influenzae • Pseudomonas aeruginosa (main one in older patients) ⸻ 6️⃣ Main symptoms...