Foundations of Semantics: Sign, Signifier, Signified, and Reference

Notes

Langua Inglesa: Aspecta Sinticos eSemanticoa Relaces Entre asPalavera Samantica do Lexico S A conceptualimageofthething: Signified Signifier: I graphic acoustic image ofthe sound witiy a inthe worldconceived bythe wordor groupof words . - I--- Ferdinanc he defund quienagrealingui a the main corne stones ofthe en Studies usfield ofthe language - REPRESENTS ↑ ↑ A THING The first element (Signified) is an abstract and conventional representation of the entity of the world that is denominated by the lexical item. In a word such as house, it is the conventionalized image of a house one has in mind when he/she conveys the word. It is not the different real houses we have in the world, but a socially shared representation of it. -It'sthemeaning ofthething being referred to The second element (Signifier), just as the Signified, is not the real uttering of a word or its actual writing on a sheet of paper. It is the socially shared and conventional representation of it. Everyone has his/her own particular and unique way of saying/ writing each specific word. However, in order to make communication achievable, all speakers of a language must share a set of Signifiers, that is, a set of shared...