RESUMEN CONTRASTIVA INGL1S 2

Apuntes

RESUMEN CONTRASTIVA INGLÉS 2 PASSIVE VOICE: - auxiliary “GET” it is used as a resulting copula, because it emphasizes the result of a process or an unfavorable condition: - como en: situaciones accidentales o inesperadas, eventos con un efecto negativo o importante y el lenguaje más coloquial. ● The texts fi nally got translated (by a team). ● How did that window get opened? (en voz act.: How did someone open that window?) ● He got fi red (He was fi red) ● It got broken (It was broken) often used instead of “to be” in informal style, for example: ● There was a fi ght, but nobody got hurt. (= nobody was hurt (más formal)) ● My facebook account got hacked yesterday. (en voz activa: Someone hacked my Facebook account yesterday) ● I don’t get invited to many parties. (= I’m not invited) (en voz activa: People don’t invite me to many parties) ONLY ACTIVE VERBS. VERBS THAT MUST NOT BE USED WITH PASSIVE VOICE: 1. Have 2. Lack 3. Hold (meaning capacity) 4. Resemble 5. Become 6. Suit 7. Fit Verbos intransitivos no pueden usarse en pasiva: (también llamados verbs with concrete meaning) arrive, go, come, sleep, die, exist, happen, sit, lie (entre otros)...